Black-Eyed Pea Fritters

Featured in: Cozy Breads & Sides

These golden, crispy fritters transform humble black-eyed peas into a delicious snack or appetizer. The mashed legumes create a tender interior while the hot oil produces a perfectly crunchy exterior. Aromatic onions, garlic, and spices like smoked paprika and cayenne add layers of flavor that make these bites irresistible. They come together quickly—just mash, mix, shape, and fry until golden brown. Serve warm with your favorite dipping sauce for a crowd-pleasing treat that bridges Southern and West African culinary traditions.

Updated on Fri, 06 Feb 2026 11:12:00 GMT
Crispy Black-Eyed Pea Fritters sizzling in a skillet with chopped onions and fresh herbs nearby. Save
Crispy Black-Eyed Pea Fritters sizzling in a skillet with chopped onions and fresh herbs nearby. | amberladle.com

My neighbor handed me a warm fritter through her kitchen window one afternoon, and I bit into something that tasted like pure comfort—crispy outside, tender inside, with that unmistakable earthiness of black-eyed peas. She wouldn't give me the recipe that day, just smiled and said I'd figure it out. Months later, while sorting through dried peas in my pantry, it hit me: those fritters weren't magic, just good ingredients and the courage to fry them until golden. Now they're what I make when I want something that feels both fancy enough for guests and honest enough for myself.

I made these for a potluck once and watched them disappear before I even got my coat off—a quiet victory that taught me texture matters as much as flavor. The crispy shell giving way to that soft, slightly creamy center had people reaching back for more, and suddenly I wasn't just the person who brought something, I was the person who brought the thing everyone remembered.

Ingredients

  • Cooked black-eyed peas, drained (2 cups): The foundation here—buy canned if you're short on time, but rinsing them well keeps the batter from turning mushy.
  • Small onion, finely chopped (1): This becomes almost invisible when fried, but it's what gives the fritter its sweetness and depth.
  • Garlic, minced (2 cloves): Don't skip this; garlic frying in oil is where half the magic lives.
  • Fresh parsley or cilantro, chopped (2 tablespoons): Optional, but it adds a brightness that cuts through the richness.
  • Large eggs (2): These bind everything together and help the fritters stay together in the hot oil.
  • All-purpose flour (3/4 cup): It's the glue; too little and they'll fall apart, too much and they'll taste dense.
  • Salt (1 teaspoon): This is your chance to season properly before frying—you can't fix it after.
  • Ground black pepper (1/2 teaspoon): Just enough to whisper in the background.
  • Smoked paprika (1/2 teaspoon): This is where the fritters get their warm, sophisticated flavor—don't use regular paprika unless you have to.
  • Cayenne pepper (1/4 teaspoon): A gentle heat that builds as you eat; add more if you like fire.
  • Vegetable oil, for frying: Use something neutral like canola—olive oil will burn and taste bitter.

Instructions

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Mash the peas until mostly smooth:
Pour your drained black-eyed peas into a large bowl and use a fork or potato masher to break them down. You want some texture left—not a silky puree, more like a rustic spread that still has personality.
Build the batter:
Add the chopped onion, garlic, herbs, eggs, flour, and all your seasonings to the mashed peas. Stir until everything comes together into a thick batter that holds its shape but still feels soft enough to scoop.
Heat your oil carefully:
Pour about half an inch of vegetable oil into a large skillet and set it over medium heat. Let it get hot enough that when you dip a wooden spoon in, tiny bubbles form around it immediately—this is your sign it's ready.
Fry in careful batches:
Using a spoon or small scoop, drop heaping tablespoons of batter into the hot oil, then gently flatten each one with the back of the spoon so it cooks evenly. Don't crowd the pan; these need room to get properly golden.
Cook until crispy and golden:
Let each fritter fry for about 2 to 3 minutes per side, watching for that deep golden-brown color that tells you the outside is crispy and the inside is cooked through. Use a slotted spoon to flip and transfer them.
Drain and serve while warm:
Move each finished fritter to a paper towel-lined plate to blot away the excess oil. Serve them warm with whatever sauce makes you happy—yogurt, hot sauce, or mango chutney all work beautifully.
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Mix batters, prep ingredients, grate vegetables, and store leftovers easily during baking and everyday cooking.
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Golden-brown Black-Eyed Pea Fritters served on a platter with a creamy dipping sauce and cilantro garnish. Save
Golden-brown Black-Eyed Pea Fritters served on a platter with a creamy dipping sauce and cilantro garnish. | amberladle.com

There was a moment last spring when my kid asked if we could make these again, and then again the next week, and I realized this simple recipe had become something we did together. The smell of them frying brought neighbors over, and suddenly we were standing around the kitchen with hot fritters and laughter, which is exactly when food stops being about the recipe and becomes about the people.

The Secret to Crispy Edges

The difference between a soggy fritter and a crispy one comes down to one thing: respecting the oil. Medium heat might feel too low when you're hungry, but it gives the outside time to turn golden and crispy while the inside stays tender. Rushing this step by cranking up the heat is where most people stumble.

Making Them Ahead

You can mix the batter up to four hours ahead and keep it covered in the fridge, which is perfect for when you want to impress people without spending all evening in the kitchen. The fritters themselves are best eaten fresh and warm, but leftover ones crisp up nicely in a 350-degree oven for about five minutes if you need to reheat them.

Dipping Sauces That Change Everything

A plain yogurt mixed with a little lemon juice and fresh herbs is the most elegant choice, but honestly, a good hot sauce or even spicy mango chutney transforms these into something entirely different. Some people love them with a simple vinegar-based sauce, while others swear by a tahini dip mixed with garlic—the fritter itself is neutral enough to play well with almost anything.

  • Mix yogurt with lemon zest and fresh dill for a cool, bright pairing.
  • A few drops of hot sauce stirred into sour cream brings heat and tang.
  • Mango chutney adds sweetness and spice in a way that feels almost festive.
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Homemade Black-Eyed Pea Fritters with a rustic texture, stacked high and ready to be enjoyed warm. Save
Homemade Black-Eyed Pea Fritters with a rustic texture, stacked high and ready to be enjoyed warm. | amberladle.com

These fritters are proof that the best recipes don't need to be complicated—they just need good ingredients and the willingness to stand by the stove. Make them for yourself, make them for others, make them again and again until they become yours.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use canned black-eyed peas?

Yes, canned black-eyed peas work perfectly. Just drain and rinse them thoroughly before mashing. You'll need about 2 cans (15 ounces each) to equal 2 cups of cooked peas.

What dipping sauces pair well?

These fritters shine with yogurt dip, hot sauce, mango chutney, or a simple garlic aioli. The creamy coolness balances the crispy texture beautifully.

Can I bake instead of fry?

Baking is possible but results in less crispy fritters. Brush with oil and bake at 400°F for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway. They won't achieve the same crunch as frying.

How do I store leftovers?

Store cooled fritters in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10 minutes to restore crispiness. Avoid microwaving as they become soggy.

Can I make them gluten-free?

Absolutely. Substitute the all-purpose flour with chickpea flour or a gluten-free flour blend. Chickpea flour adds extra protein and a slightly nutty flavor that complements the black-eyed peas.

How can I make them spicier?

Increase the cayenne pepper to 1/2 teaspoon or add finely chopped jalapeños to the batter. A dash of hot sauce in the mixture also amplifies the heat without overwhelming the other flavors.

Black-Eyed Pea Fritters

Golden crispy fritters with mashed black-eyed peas, onions, and spices.

Prep time
15 min
Cook time
20 min
Overall time
35 min
Created by Rachel Hayes


Skill required Easy

Cuisine Southern

Makes 4 Serving size

Diet preferences Meat-free, No dairy

What you need

Legumes

01 2 cups cooked black-eyed peas, drained

Vegetables & Aromatics

01 1 small onion, finely chopped
02 2 cloves garlic, minced
03 2 tablespoons fresh parsley or cilantro, chopped

Binders

01 2 large eggs
02 3/4 cup all-purpose flour

Seasonings

01 1 teaspoon salt
02 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
03 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
04 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper

For Frying

01 Vegetable oil for frying

How to make it

Step 01

Prepare the base: In a large mixing bowl, mash the cooked black-eyed peas with a fork or potato masher until mostly smooth, leaving some texture for body.

Step 02

Combine ingredients: Add the chopped onion, garlic, parsley or cilantro, eggs, flour, salt, black pepper, smoked paprika, and cayenne pepper to the mashed peas. Mix thoroughly until well combined and a thick batter forms.

Step 03

Heat oil: Heat approximately 1/2 inch of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat until shimmering.

Step 04

Shape and fry: Scoop heaping tablespoons of batter and gently drop them into the hot oil, flattening slightly with the back of a spoon. Avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure even cooking.

Step 05

Cook until golden: Fry for 2 to 3 minutes per side until golden brown and crispy. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.

Step 06

Finish cooking: Repeat the frying process with the remaining batter until all fritters are cooked. Serve warm with your preferred dipping sauce.

Equipment needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Potato masher or fork
  • Large skillet
  • Slotted spoon
  • Paper towels

Allergy info

Always review ingredients for allergens. Talk to your healthcare provider if you're unsure.
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains wheat gluten

Nutrition details (each serving)

Nutritional details are for reference and aren't a substitute for healthcare guidance.
  • Calorie Count: 210
  • Fat content: 8 g
  • Carbohydrate: 26 g
  • Protein amount: 8 g